Bwindi Gorilla Habituation Experience: Mountain gorillas are gradually acclimated to humans through a process known as "gorilla habituation

Bwindi Gorilla Habituation Experience

November 27, 2024
News Journeys Uganda

Bwindi Gorilla Habituation Experience: Mountain gorillas are gradually acclimated to humans through a process known as “gorilla habituation,” which entails studying their social behaviors, such as eating and communication patterns, for approximately four hours. Visitors can have a more individualized and intimate journey into the forest with ranger guides during this more immersive and distinctive wildlife experience, which allows more time than gorilla trekking. A group of hikers, researchers, environmentalists, and park rangers work together to habituate mountain gorillas in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park over two to five years.

You can spend four hours with the semi-habituated mountain gorillas at Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park as part of the gorilla habituation experience. Because mountain gorillas are believed to be near cousins of humans with 98% of the same DNA, they do draw hundreds of visitors to Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park. Only two gorilla families undergo mountain gorilla habituation in the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park.

In Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park, the Bushaho and Biking gorilla families are presently experiencing habituation. The park’s Rushaga and Nkuringo regions are home to the two gorilla families. You must obtain gorilla habituation permits from the Uganda Wildlife Authority to habituate any of the gorilla families in Bwindi. Gorilla habituation can be done at any time of year, and the national park is accessible in a single day.

Gorilla habituation experience

An early morning briefing at the park offices precedes the gorilla habituation experience. It is necessary for the trekkers to get up early and eat breakfast. After being driven to the park offices, the drivers meet other trekkers and receive a briefing from the park wardens. Before being divided into groups, the trekkers are briefed on the guidelines for the habituation activities. Armed ranger guides lead the trekkers into the jungle after they have formed groups.

Depending on the speed of the hikers and the location of the mountain gorilla family, finding mountain gorillas in Bwindi may take two to seven hours. The hikers have the opportunity to encounter various park creatures, monkeys, and birds while conducting the quest. The trekkers are granted four hours to spend time with the semi-habituated gorilla family they have been searching for. In the allotted time, the trekkers can walk anywhere with the gorillas, take pictures, learn about their behaviours, and do anything they can to gain their trust.

Gorilla habituation permits for Bwindi impenetrable forest national park

Habituation permits for Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park cost Shs750,000 for East African citizens and $1500 for foreign non-residents and foreign residents, respectively, from the Uganda Wildlife Authority. The Uganda Wildlife Authority offices or a reputable local tour operator can provide the habituation permits directly for the same price. In Uganda, there are only eight gorilla habituation permits, and only four individuals are permitted to walk with a single semi-habituated gorilla troop.

Travellers who wish to visit Bwindi can book gorilla habitat permits with local tour operators such as Journeys Uganda. Additionally, Bwindi has eight gorilla habituation permits in a single day; we urge travellers to reserve their permits in advance to avoid any trouble. Sending us an email with the month and year you wish to visit is how you book gorilla habituation permits. We will use these dates to verify with the Uganda Wildlife Authority to see if the permits are available. We will send you an email with your banking information as soon as the permits become available, and we will schedule the permits for you as soon as we receive payment.

What to pack for Bwindi gorilla habituation?

What to pack for Bwindi gorilla habituation experience entails Long-sleeved shirts and pants, waterproof hiking shoes, gardening gloves, cotton stocks, a rain jacket, a camera, binoculars, a hat, sunscreen, a drinking water bottle, energy-boosting snacks, insect repellents, and a first aid kit are all necessary items to bring for Bwindi gorilla habituation experience.

When to visit Bwindi for gorilla habituation experience

Although it is possible to visit Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park at any time of year for gorilla habituation, some months are better than others. For a gorilla habitat safari in Bwindi, the optimal months are June through September and December through February, which are both dry. The roads going to the park are navigable, the foliage is sparse (allowing for clear views of the park animals), and there is little to no rainfall, which makes the trekking routes less muddy or dry. During the wet seasons of March to May and October to November, visitors can still take advantage of significant savings on lodging at Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park.

However, visitors should be aware that during the rainy season, there is an abundance of precipitation, which causes the hiking routes to become muddy and slick, the vegetation is dense, making it difficult to see park animals, and the roads leading to the park are impassable, especially without powerful safari vehicles like 4×4 extended safari vehicles.

Accessing Bwindi for gorilla habituation

Accessing Bwindi for gorilla habituation can be done using various transportation means, such as by road driving from Entebbe or Kampala to Masaka to Mbarara to Kisoro or Kabale, taking 9 to 10 hours. Alternatively, when accessing Bwindi for gorilla habituation, one can fly from Entebbe International Airport or Kajjansi Airstrip to Kihihi Airstrip or Kisoro Airstrip, where they will drive a short distance to the park. The last option is to drive from Kigali through the Cyanika or Katuna borders, which takes 4-5 hours.

Accommodation on Bwindi gorilla habituation experience

Accommodation in the Rushaga sector

The Rushaga sector has the following accommodation options: Nsongi Camp, Rushaga Gorilla Lodge, Wagtail Eco Safari Lodge, Lake Mulehe Gorilla Lodge, Ichumbi Gorilla Lodge, Bwindi Jungle Lodge, Gorilla Valley Lodge, Rushaga Gorilla Haven Lodge, Four Gorillas Lodge, and Rushaga Gorilla Camp.

Accommodation in the Nkuringo sector

Besides Rushaga, the Nkuringo sector also has numerous lodging options, such as Crested Crane Bwindi Hotel, Clouds Mountain Gorilla Lodge, Nkuringo Bwindi Gorilla Lodge, Virunga Campsite, Gorilla Heights Lodge, Mutanda Eco Community Centre, Nshongi Camp, and Lake Mulehe Gorilla Lodge.

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