Top Bird Species and Their Habitats in Tanzania: Tanzania, known for its stunning scenery and abundant wildlife, is a paradise for both nature

Top Bird Species and Their Habitats in Tanzania

September 1, 2025
News Journeys Uganda

Top Bird Species and Their Habitats in Tanzania: Tanzania, known for its stunning scenery and abundant wildlife, is a paradise for both nature lovers and birdwatchers. The nation provides an unmatched chance to witness a vast array of avian life, with over 1,100 bird species identified, including several endemics and migratory tourist species. Along with their preferred habitats, this article lists some of Tanzania’s greatest bird species to watch out for.

Top Bird Species and Their Habitats in Tanzania

African Fish Eagle (Haliaeetus vocifer)

With its remarkable white head and tail that contrast exquisitely with its dark brown body, the African Fish Eagle is an appreciated representation of African wildlife. This magnificent bird hunts for fish and is frequently found close to lakes, rivers, and marshes. The Serengeti National Park, Lake Victoria, and Lake Manyara are notable places to see this species. This amazing bird is made even more alluring by its unique call, which sounds like a high-pitched whistle.

Lilac-breasted Roller (Coracias caudatus)

The vivid blue, green, and lilac colours of the Lilac-breasted Roller’s plumage have earned it recognition. This bird frequently displays its acrobatic abilities while flying or sitting on trees. The Serengeti National Park and Tarangire National Park are excellent places to see this vibrant bird wonder as it flourishes in wide savannahs and woods.

Kori Bustard (Ardeotis kori)

It is said that the Kori Bustard is one of the world’s heaviest flying birds. Particularly remarkable are the males, who exhibit intricate courtship displays. This ground-dwelling bird loves savannahs and grasslands, and the Selous Game Reserve and Serengeti are great places to see its unusual behaviour. Small animals, seeds, and insects are the main food sources for Kori Bustards.

Grey Crowned Crane (Balearica regulorum)

Often seen in meadows and marshes, the Grey Crowned Crane is distinguished by its eye-catching golden crest of feathers. In addition to being aesthetically beautiful, this species is essential to its habitat. The Grey Crowned Crane, which eats seeds, insects, and small vertebrates, can be sighted by birdwatchers in places like Lake Manyara National Park and the Ngorongoro Crater.

African Grey Parrot (Psittacus erithacus)

The African Grey Parrot is a medium-sized parrot with a primarily grey body and eye-catching red tail feathers that is widely acknowledged for its intellect and capacity to mimic human speech. These birds live in woodlands and forests, especially in the Usambara Mountains and other Eastern Arc Mountains. They are entertaining to watch because of their gregarious disposition and playful personality.

Secretary Bird (Sagittarius serpentarius)

Given its unusual look and long legs, the Secretary Bird is a rare raptor. This bird, which mostly hunts snakes, is frequently observed traversing savannahs and grasslands. The Selous Game Reserve and Serengeti National Park are great places to observe this amazing bird in action, displaying its amazing hunting abilities.

Blue Monard’s Sunbird (Anthreptes monardi)

Tanzanian forests are home to the tiny, vibrant Blue Monard’s Sunbird. Males are especially colourful, with iridescent green and blue feathers. This species is an important pollinator of flowers and a nectar feeder. The Eastern Arc Mountains and Usambara Mountains are home to the Blue Monard’s Sunbird, which is a birdwatcher’s delight.

African Pygmy Kingfisher (Ispidina picta)

The little, vibrant African Pygmy Kingfisher is frequently observed close to sources of water. For birdwatchers, its vivid orange and blue plumage is a lovely sight. This species, which is found in wetlands and riverine forests, particularly in Lake Manyara National Park and Selous Game Reserve, mostly feeds on small fish and insects.

Taita Thrush (Turdus helleri)

An endemic species, the Taita Thrush is only found in Tanzania’s Taita Hills. This thrush is frequently seen in forested places and is distinguished by its dark brown plumage and white neck. The Amani Nature Reserve and the other wooded areas, birdwatchers can take in the lovely melody of the Taita Thrush especially when looking for the top bird species and their habitats in Tanzania.

Yellow-collared Lovebird (Agapornis personatus)

Tanzania is home to the little, colourful Yellow-collared Lovebird (Agapornis personatus), a parrot that prefers savannas, agricultural margins, and arid and semi-arid scrublands. They are more likely to be found in Tanzania’s western and central forests and protected areas, such as those close to Lake Tanganyika and the drier foothills of the Usambaras. Particularly close to water sources, they are frequently spotted in flocks at fruiting trees, cultivated gardens, and riparian corridors. Join local guided birding trips in places like Katavi National Park and the Rift Valley’s surroundings for dependable sightings. Skilled guides can identify the birds by their striking yellow-vested collars and their distinctive whee-oo sounds.

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